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Unigine.Gui Class

Creates a GUI. Different types of GUI widgets can be either added to one of the following:

  • To the system GUI (Unigine user interface) that is rendered on top of application window.
  • To the GUI object positioned in the world. In this case, any postprocessing filter can be applied.
Default values returned by the following methods can be overridden via RC files defining a custom GUI.

Gui Class

Properties

int NumChildren#

The number of widgets in the GUI.

int MouseGrab#

The value indicating if the mouse pointer is bound to the GUI.

int MouseCursor#

The mouse cursor value, one of the CURSOR_* pre-defined variables.

WidgetSprite MouseSprite#

The custom mouse pointer currently in use.

bool MouseEnabled#

The value indicating if the mouse cursor is rendered.

float ToolTipTime#

The delay before tooltip appearing.

float ToolTipAlpha#

The alpha value of a tooltip.

vec4 ToolTipColor#

The font color of a tooltip.

int ToolTipWidth#

The width of the tooltip.

int ToolTipSize#

The font size of a tooltip.

bool ToolTipEnabled#

The value indicating if tooltips are available.

float TransparentAlpha#

The alpha value of a transparent widget. A widget is transparent, if it uses blending.

vec4 TransparentColor#

The font color of a transparent widget. A widget is transparent, if it uses blending.

bool TransparentEnabled#

The value indicating if a widget can be rendered as transparent (i.e. change its color accordingly), when necessary. For example, it can indicate whether the drop-down list of combobox is transparent or not.

float DisabledAlpha#

The alpha value of a disabled widget.

vec4 DisabledColor#

The font color of a disabled widget.

bool DisabledEnabled#

The value indicating if a widget can be rendered as disabled (i.e. change its color accordingly), when necessary.

float FocusedAlpha#

The alpha value of a focused widget.

vec4 FocusedColor#

The font color of a focused widget.

bool FocusedPermanent#

The value indicating if the permanent color of the focused widget is changed.

bool FocusedEnabled#

The value indicating if a widget can be rendered as focused on (i.e. change its color accordingly), when necessary.

float DefaultAlpha#

The standard alpha value of a widget.

vec4 DefaultColor#

The standard font color of a widget.

int DefaultSize#

The standard font size of a widget.

float FadeOutSpeed#

The duration of fade-out animation played when a widget loses focus.

float FadeInSpeed#

The duration of fade-in animation played when a widget gets focused.

float ExposeSpeed#

The duration of animation played when a widget appears.

mat4 Transform#

The global GUI transformation matrix. This 2D matrix can be tilted, rotated, moved or modified in many ways in 3D space.

vec4 Color#

The color of the global color multiplier.

int Height#

The screen height.

int Width#

The screen width.

bool Hidden#

The value indicating if a widget is rendered visible.

bool Enabled#

The value indicating if the GUI is enabled.

bool IsActive#

The value indicating if any widget in the GUI is in focus.

WidgetVBox VBox#

The root widget of the GUI.

Widget PermanentFocus#

The widget that is always in focus.

Widget OverlappedFocus#

The widget placed under the currently focused widget.

Widget Focus#

The widget that is currently in focus.

int MouseDY#

The difference between the previous position of the mouse pointer and the current one along the Y axis.

int MouseDX#

The difference between the previous position of the mouse pointer and the current one along the X axis.

int MouseY#

The Y coordinate of the mouse pointer in the coordinate system of the application window.

int MouseX#

The X coordinate of the mouse pointer in the coordinate system of the application window.

int ToolTipY#

The tooltip position along the Y axis.

int ToolTipX#

The tooltip position along the X axis.

string ToolTipText#

The GUI tooltip text.

bool IsUnderCursor#

The value indicating if the GUI object is under cursor.

int MouseWheelHorizontal#

The horizontal mouse scroll value.

int MouseWheel#

The mouse scroll value. Negative values correspond to scrolling downwards; positive values correspond to scrolling upwards; the value is zero when the mouse wheel is not scrolled.

bool MouseShow#

The value indicating if the OS mouse pointer is displayed, or if the application cursor is used only.

int MouseButtons#

The mouse buttons the input of which is received.

bool WorldObject#

The value indicating if the GUI object is available in the hierarchy and rendered as a world object, or if it should have the window handle.

ulong WinHandle#

The engine handle of the window.

ivec2 Position#

The GUI object position (top left corner) in screen coordinates.

ivec2 Size#

The GUI object size.

float DpiScale#

The DPI scale applied to the GUI.

Event EventUpdate#

The event triggered when GUI is updated. You can subscribe to events via Connect()  and unsubscribe via Disconnect(). You can also use EventConnection  and EventConnections  classes for convenience (see examples below).
Notice
For more details see the Event Handling article.
The event handler signature is as follows: myhandler()

Usage Example

Source code (C#)
// implement the Update event handler
void update_event_handler()
{
	Log.Message("\Handling Update event\n");
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//  1. Multiple subscriptions can be linked to an EventConnections instance
//  class that you can use later to remove all these subscriptions at once
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// create an instance of the EventConnections class
EventConnections update_event_connections = new EventConnections();


// link to this instance when subscribing to an event (subscription to various events can be linked)
publisher.EventUpdate.Connect(update_event_connections, update_event_handler);

// other subscriptions are also linked to this EventConnections instance 
// (e.g. you can subscribe using lambdas)
publisher.EventUpdate.Connect(update_event_connections, () => { 
		Log.Message("Handling Update event lambda\n");
		}
	);

// later all of these linked subscriptions can be removed with a single line
update_event_connections.DisconnectAll();

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//  2. You can subscribe and unsubscribe via the handler function directly
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// subscribe to the Update event with a handler function
publisher.EventUpdate.Connect(update_event_handler);


// remove subscription to the Update event later by the handler function
publisher.EventUpdate.Disconnect(update_event_handler);


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//   3. Subscribe to an event and unsubscribe later via an EventConnection instance
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// define a connection to be used to unsubscribe later
EventConnection update_event_connection;

// subscribe to the Update event with a lambda handler function and keeping the connection
update_event_connection = publisher.EventUpdate.Connect(() => { 
		Log.Message("Handling Update event lambda\n");
	}
);

// ...

// you can temporarily disable a particular event connection 
update_event_connection.Enabled = false;

// ... perform certain actions

// and enable it back when necessary
update_event_connection.Enabled = true;

// ...

// remove the subscription later using the saved connection
update_event_connection.Disconnect();

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//   4. Ignoring Update events when necessary
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// you can temporarily disable the event to perform certain actions without triggering it
publisher.EventUpdate.Enabled = false;

// ... actions to be performed

// and enable it back when necessary
publisher.EventUpdate.Enabled = true;

Members


Gui GetCurrent ( ) #

Returns the current GUI instance.

Return value

Current GUI instance.

Widget GetChild ( int num ) #

Returns a child widget with a given number.

Arguments

  • int num - Widget number.

Return value

Child widget.

int IsChild ( Widget widget ) #

Checks if a given widget belongs to the GUI.

Arguments

  • Widget widget - Widget to check.

Return value

true if the widget belongs to the GUI; otherwise, false.

int GetKeyActivity ( uint key ) #

Checks if a given key already has a special purpose for the widget in focus.

Arguments

  • uint key - One of the standard ASCII control codes or one of the KEY_* pre-defined variables.

Return value

1 if the key cannot be used; otherwise, 0.

bool SetResource ( string name ) #

Changes the resource skin file used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string name - Path to the *.rc file.

Return value

1 if the resource file is successfully changed; otherwise, 0.

void SetToolTip ( int x, int y, string str ) #

Sets a tooltip.

Arguments

  • int x - Screen position along the X axis.
  • int y - Screen position along the Y axis.
  • string str - Tooltip to display.

int GetToolTipHeight ( string str ) #

Returns a height of the given tooltip.
Notice
Height of a single-line tooltip is equal to 21 pixels.

Arguments

  • string str - A tooltip text.

Return value

Height of the given tooltip (in pixels).

int GetToolTipWidth ( string str ) #

Returns the current width of the tooltip.

Arguments

  • string str - A tooltip text.

Return value

Width of the tooltip.

void AddChild ( Widget widget, int flags = 0 ) #

Adds a given widget to the GUI.

Arguments

  • Widget widget - Widget to add.
  • int flags - One of the GUI_ALIGN_* pre-defined variables. This is an optional parameter.

bool AddDictionary ( string name, string language = 0 ) #

Adds a new dictionary with localized interface strings. Dictionaries cannot be modified in run-time.

Arguments

  • string name - Path to the dictionary file.
  • string language - Name of the dictionary language.

Return value

Returns 1 if the dictionary is added successfully; otherwise, 0.

void ClearDictionaries ( ) #

Clears all dictionaries.

bool ClearTexture ( string name ) #

Clears the specified GUI texture file cache.

Arguments

  • string name - Name of the texture.

Return value

1 if the texture is successfully cleared; otherwise, 0.

Gui create ( string name = 0 ) #

GUI constructor.

Arguments

  • string name - GUI skin name.

Return value

Pointer to the created GUI.

void Destroy ( ) #

Destroys all GUI resources.

void Disable ( ) #

Disables GUI rendering.

void Enable ( ) #

Enables GUI rendering.

bool HasTranslation ( string arg1 ) #

Returns a value indicating if there is translation for a given string in the localization dictionary.

Arguments

  • string arg1 - String to check.

Return value

1 if there is translation for the given string; otherwise, 0.

vec4 ParseColor ( string str ) #

Converts a color string in the Web format (RRGGBB / #RRGGBB or RRGGBBAA / #RRGGBBAA) into its vec4 equivalent.

Arguments

  • string str - Color string in the Web format.

Return value

Color value as a vec4 vector (R, G, B, A).

void RemoveChild ( Widget widget ) #

Removes the specified widget from the GUI.

Arguments

  • Widget widget - Child widget to be removed.

void RemoveFocus ( ) #

Removes focus from the GUI.

void ReplaceChild ( Widget widget, Widget old_widget, int flags = 0 ) #

Replaces a given widget in the GUI with another widget.

Arguments

  • Widget widget - Replacement widget.
  • Widget old_widget - Widget to be replaced.
  • int flags - One of the GUI_ALIGN_* pre-defined variables. This is an optional parameter.

bool SaveDictionary ( string name, string language = 0 ) #

Saves the current dictionary on disk. This function can be used to save the currently loaded dictionary into another file.

Arguments

  • string name - Path to a dictionary file.
  • string language - Name of the dictionary language.

Return value

1 if the dictionary is saved successfully; otherwise, 0.

string Translate ( string str ) #

Returns the source string translated using the dictionary.

Arguments

  • string str - String to translate (source).

Return value

Target (translated) string if it is found in the localization dictionary; otherwise, the source string.

void Update ( ) #

Updates GUI.

void PreRender ( ) #

Method executed after the update() and before the render() function. This method is used to make necessary preparations for rendering (e.g. prepare a texture) after the update() and is called automatically for WidgetSpriteViewport and WidgetSpriteNode to ensure proper rendering of the widgets during render(). In case you implement a custom GUI or widgets using the WidgetExtern class you should put all such rendering preparations to WidgetExternBase.PreRender() and call preRender() for GUI manually after update().

void Render ( ) #

Renders the GUI.

void Render ( int custom_mouse_buttons ) #

Renders the GUI.

Arguments

  • int custom_mouse_buttons - Pressed mouse button.

void UpdateHierarchy ( ) #

Updates the hierarchy for all widgets — the widgets are arranged, expanded to the required sizes and then their positions are updated. Updating the hierarchy may be required, for example, for getting the screen position immediately after the widget has been added to the hierarchy.

bool IsRenderingBootScreen ( ) #

Returns a value indicating if the GUI currently renders the boot screen.

Return value

true if the GUI currently renders the boot screen; otherwise, false.

bool IsRenderingSplashScreen ( ) #

Returns a value indicating if the GUI currently renders the splash screen.

Return value

true if the GUI currently renders the splash screen; otherwise, false.

bool IsRenderingLoadingScreen ( ) #

Returns a value indicating if the GUI currently renders the loading screen.

Return value

true if the GUI currently renders the loading screen; otherwise, false.

void FocusGained ( ) #

The focus is set on the GUI object.

void FocusLost ( ) #

The focus is removed from the GUI.

bool IsHover ( int global_pos_x, int global_pos_y ) #

Returns a value indicating if the cursor is hovering over the GUI object.

Arguments

  • int global_pos_x - The X coordinate of the cursor in global coordinates.
  • int global_pos_y - The Y coordinate of the cursor in global coordinates.

Return value

true if the cursor is hovering over the GUI object; otherwise, false.

Widget GetWidgetIntersection ( int global_pos_x, int global_pos_y ) #

Returns the intersected widget that is visually perceptible (not empty, not transparent).

Arguments

Return value

The intersected widget that is visually perceptible.

Widget GetUnderCursorWidget ( ) #

Returns the visually perceptible widget, over which the cursor is currently hovering.

Return value

The widget, over which the cursor is currently hovering.

Gui GetFocusGui ( ) #

Returns the GUI object that is currently in focus.

Return value

The GUI object currently in focus.

Gui GetGuiIntersection ( int global_pos_x, int global_pos_y ) #

Returns the intersected GUI object.
Notice
This method takes Z-ordering into consideration: if the GUI object is overlapped by any other window, the method returns null.

Arguments

  • int global_pos_x - The X coordinate of the intersection point in global coordinates.
  • int global_pos_y - The Y coordinate of the intersection point in global coordinates.

Return value

The intersected GUI object.

Gui GetUnderCursorGui ( ) #

Returns the GUI object that is currently under cursor.
Notice
If case of dragging or resizing a window, this method returns null. To receive the intersected GUI in such a case, use getGuiIntersection().

Return value

GUI object currently under cursor.

void GetWorldGuiInstances ( Gui[] OUT_ret_instances ) #

Returns all GUI instances that are available in the scene hierarchy and rendered as world objects.

Arguments

  • Gui[] OUT_ret_instances - All GUI instances that are available in the scene hierarchy and rendered as world objects.
    Notice
    This output buffer is to be filled by the Engine as a result of executing the method.

int GetAndClearMouseWheel ( ) #

Returns the mouse scroll value and clears the mouse scroll state info.

Return value

The mouse scroll value in the [-1;1] range.

void ForceSetMouseWheel ( int value ) #

Sets the mouse scroll value.

Arguments

  • int value - The mouse scroll value in the [-1;1] range.

int GetAndClearMouseWheelHorizontal ( ) #

Returns the mouse horizontal scroll value and clears the mouse scroll state info.

Return value

The horizontal mouse scroll value in the [-1;1] range.

void ForceSetMouseWheelHorizontal ( int value ) #

Sets the mouse vertical scroll value.

Arguments

  • int value - The horizontal mouse scroll value in the [-1;1] range.

bool GetKey ( Input.KEY key ) #

Returns the value indicating if the specified key is pressed.

Arguments

  • Input.KEY key - One of the standard ASCII control codes or one of the KEY_* pre-defined variables.

Return value

true if the key is pressed; otherwise, false.

bool GetAndClearKey ( Input.KEY key ) #

Returns the value indicating if the specified key is pressed and clears the key state info.

Arguments

  • Input.KEY key - One of the standard ASCII control codes or one of the KEY_* pre-defined variables.

Return value

true if the key is pressed; otherwise, false.

int ToRenderSize ( int unit_size ) #

Transforms the unit value to the pixel value.

Arguments

  • int unit_size - Size in units.

Return value

Size in pixels.

int ToUnitSize ( int render_size ) #

Transforms the pixel value to the unit value.

Arguments

  • int render_size - Size in pixels.

Return value

Size in units.

bool SetFontPath ( string path ) #

Changes the regular font used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string path - Path to the font file.

Return value

true if the font is set successfully, otherwise false.

string GetFontPath ( ) #

Returns the path to the regular font currently used in the system GUI.

Return value

Path to the font file.

bool SetFontPaths ( string normal_path, string bold_path, string italic_path, string bold_italic_path ) #

Changes the set of fonts — regular, bold, italic, and italic bold — used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string normal_path - Path to the regular font file.
  • string bold_path - Path to the bold font file.
  • string italic_path - Path to the italic font file.
  • string bold_italic_path - Path to the bold italic font file.

Return value

true if the fonts are set successfully, otherwise false.

bool SetFontRichBoldPath ( string path ) #

Changes the bold font used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string path - Path to the bold font file.

Return value

true if the fonts are set successfully, otherwise false.

string GetFontRichBoldPath ( ) #

Returns the path to the bold font currently used in the system GUI.

Return value

Path to the bold font file.

bool SetFontRichItalicPath ( string path ) #

Changes the italic font used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string path - Path to the italic font file.

Return value

true if the font is set successfully, otherwise false.

string GetFontRichItalicPath ( ) #

Returns the path to the italic font currently used in the system GUI.

Return value

Path to the italic font file.

bool SetFontRichBoldItalicPath ( string path ) #

Changes the bold italic font used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string path - Path to the bold italic font file.

Return value

true if the font is set successfully, otherwise false.

string GetFontRichBoldItalicPath ( ) #

Returns the path to the bold italic font currently used in the system GUI.

Return value

Path to the bold italic font file.

bool SetSkinPath ( string path ) #

Changes the GUI skin used in the system GUI.

Arguments

  • string path - Path to the directory where the skin files (an RC file and textures) are stored.

Return value

true if the skin is set successfully, otherwise false.

string GetSkinPath ( ) #

Returns the path to the current GUI skin.

Return value

Path to the directory where the skin files (an RC file and textures) are stored.
Last update: 2024-03-29
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