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Unigine::Unigine::mat4 Struct

Header: #include <UnigineMathLib.h>

This class represents a matrix of sixteen (4x4) float components.

mat4 Class

Members


mat4( const vec4 & col0, const vec4 & col1, const vec4 & col2, const vec4 & col3 )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using given three vec4 vectors.
Output
Resulting matrix: 
    | col0.x  	 col1.x	  	col2.x	   col3.x | 
M=  | col0.y   	 col1.y	  	col2.y     col3.y |
    | col0.z   	 col1.z	  	col2.z     col3.z |
	| col0.w   	 col1.w	  	col2.w     col3.w |

Arguments

  • const vec4 & col0 - Source vector for the first column.
  • const vec4 & col1 - Source vector for the second column.
  • const vec4 & col2 - Source vector for the third column.
  • const vec4 & col3 - Source vector for the fourth column.

mat4( const quat & q, const vec3 & v )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given quaternion and a vec3 vector.

Arguments

  • const quat & q - Source quaternion.
  • const vec3 & v - Source vector.

mat4( const mat3 & m, const vec3 & v )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given source mat3 matrix (3x3) and a vec3 vector.

Arguments

  • const mat3 & m - Source matrix (3x3).
  • const vec3 & v - Source vector.

mat4( const mat3 & m )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given mat3 source matrix (3x3). The matrix elements are filled using corresponding elements of the source matrix.
Output
Resulting matrix: 
    | m00  	 m01  	 m02	  0.0f | 
M=  | m10    m11  	 m12      0.0f |
    | m20    m21     m22      0.0f |
    | 0.0f   0.0f    0.0f     1.0f |

Arguments

  • const mat3 & m - Source matrix (3x3).

mat4( const mat2 & m )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given mat2 source matrix (2x2). The matrix elements are filled using corresponding elements of the source matrix.
Output
Resulting matrix: 
    | m00  	 m01  	 0.0f	  0.0f | 
M=  | m10    m11  	 0.0f     0.0f |
    | 0.0f   0.0f    1.0f     0.0f |
    | 0.0f   0.0f    0.0f     1.0f |

Arguments

  • const mat2 & m - Source matrix (2x2).

mat4( float v )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given scalar value.
Source code (UnigineScript)
mat4(2.0);
						
/* Creates a matrix						
| 2.0 	2.0 	2.0		2.0	|
| 2.0 	2.0 	2.0		2.0	|
| 2.0 	2.0 	2.0		2.0	|
| 2.0 	2.0 	2.0		2.0	|						
*/

Arguments

  • float v - Scalar value.

mat4( const mat4 & m )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix by copying a given source matrix.

Arguments

  • const mat4 & m - Source matrix.

mat4( )

Default constructor. Produces an identity matrix.

explicit mat4( const dmat4 & m )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given dmat4 source matrix (3x4). The matrix elements are filled using corresponding elements of the source matrix.

Arguments

  • const dmat4 & m - Source matrix (3x4).

explicit mat4( const quat & q )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given source quaternion.
Output
For the quaternion (x, y, z, w) the corresponding rotation matrix M is defined as follows:		
    | 1 - 2y² - 2z²    2xy + 2wz      	2xz - 2wy     	0.0f | 
M=  | 2xy - 2wz        1 - 2x² - 2z²    2yz + 2wx     	0.0f |
    | 2xz + 2wy        2yz - 2wx        1 - 2x² - 2y² 	0.0f |
    |  0.0f            0.0f        		0.0f 			1.0f |

Arguments

  • const quat & q - Source quaternion.

explicit mat4( const float * m, int transpose )

Constructor. Initializes the matrix using a given pointer to the source matrix.

Arguments

  • const float * m - Pointer to the source matrix.
  • int transpose - If transpose is 0 (by default), the matrix is specified in the column major style.

void set( int row, int column, float v )

Sets a new value of the matrix element specified by row and column.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.
  • int column - Column.
  • float v - The value to be set.

void set( const float * m, int transpose )

Sets new matrix values using a pointer to the source matrix.

Arguments

  • const float * m - Pointer to the source matrix.
  • int transpose - If transpose is 0 (by default), the matrix is specified in the column major style.

void set( const mat2 & m )

Sets new matrix values using a given mat2 source matrix (2x2). The matrix elements are filled using corresponding elements of the source matrix.
Output
Resulting matrix: 
    | m00  	 m01  	 0.0f	  0.0f | 
M=  | m10    m11  	 0.0f     0.0f |
    | 0.0f   0.0f    1.0f     0.0f |
    | 0.0f   0.0f    0.0f     1.0f |

Arguments

  • const mat2 & m - Source matrix (2x2).

void set( const mat3 & m, const vec3 & v )

Sets new matrix values using a given source mat3 matrix (3x3) and a vec3 vector.

Arguments

  • const mat3 & m - Source matrix (3x3).
  • const vec3 & v - Source vector.

void set( const quat & q, const vec3 & v )

Sets new matrix values using a given quaternion and a vec3 vector.

Arguments

  • const quat & q - Source quaternion.
  • const vec3 & v - Source vector.

void set( const mat3 & m )

Sets new matrix values using a given mat3 source matrix (3x3). The matrix elements are filled using corresponding elements of the source matrix.
Output
Resulting matrix: 
    | m00  	 m01  	 m02	  0.0f | 
M=  | m10    m11  	 m12      0.0f |
    | m20    m21     m22      0.0f |
    | 0.0f   0.0f    0.0f     1.0f |

Arguments

  • const mat3 & m - Source matrix (3x3).

void set( const quat & q )

Sets new matrix values using a given source quaternion.

Arguments

  • const quat & q - Source quaternion.

void set( const mat4 & m )

Sets the matrix equal to the specified source matrix.

Arguments

  • const mat4 & m - Source matrix.

void set( const dmat4 & m )

Sets new matrix values using a given dmat4 source matrix (3x4). The matrix elements are filled using corresponding elements of the source matrix.

Arguments

  • const dmat4 & m - Source matrix (3x4).

float & get( int row, int column )

Returns the reference to the matrix element specified by given row and column.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.
  • int column - Column.

Return value

Matrix element reference.

float get( int row, int column ) const

Returns the value of the matrix element specified by given row and column.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.
  • int column - Column.

Return value

Matrix element value.

void get( float * m, int transpose ) const

Fills the destination matrix, specified by the given pointer, with matrix values.

Arguments

  • float * m - Destination matrix pointer.
  • int transpose - If transpose is 0 (by default), the matrix is specified in the column major style.

float * get( )

Returns the pointer to the matrix.

Return value

Pointer to the matrix.

const float * get( ) const

Returns the constant pointer to the matrix.

Return value

Constant pointer to the matrix.

void setColumn( int column, const vec4 & v )

Sets the specified column of the matrix using a given vec4 vector as a source.

Arguments

  • int column - Column.
  • const vec4 & v - Source vector.

vec4 getColumn( int column ) const

Returns the specified matrix column.

Arguments

  • int column - Column.

Return value

The vec4 vector with column values.

void setColumn3( int column, const vec3 & v )

Sets the specified column of the matrix using a given three-component vec3 vector as a source, the last element of the column remains as is.

Arguments

  • int column - Column.
  • const vec3 & v - Three-component source vector.

vec3 getColumn3( int column ) const

Returns the XYZ components of the specified matrix column.

Arguments

  • int column - Column.

Return value

The vec3 vector with the first three elements of the specified matrix column.

void setDiagonal( const vec4 & v )

Sets the main diagonal of the matrix using a given vec4 vector as a source.

Arguments

  • const vec4 & v - Source vector.

vec4 getDiagonal( )

Returns the main diagonal of the matrix.

Return value

The vec4 vector with the element of the main diagonal.

void setIdentity( )

Sets the matrix equal to the identity matrix.

void setRotate( const vec3 & axis, float angle )

Sets the rotation matrix for a given axis.

Arguments

  • const vec3 & axis - Rotation axis.
  • float angle - Rotation angle, in degrees.

quat getRotate( ) const

Returns the quaternion, representing the rotation part of the matrix.

Return value

Matrix rotation part.

void setRotateX( float angle )

Sets X rotation matrix.

Arguments

  • float angle - Rotation angle, in degrees.

void setRotateY( float angle )

Sets Y rotation matrix.

Arguments

  • float angle - Rotation angle, in degrees.

void setRotateZ( float angle )

Set Z rotation matrix.

Arguments

  • float angle - Rotation angle, in degrees.

void setRow( int row, const vec4 & v )

Sets the specified row of the matrix using a given vec4 vector as a source.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.
  • const vec4 & v - Source vector.

vec4 getRow( int row ) const

Returns the specified matrix row.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.

Return value

The vec4 vector with row values.

void setRow3( int row, const vec3 & v )

Sets the specified row of the matrix using a given three-component vec3 vector as a source, the last element of the row remains as is.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.
  • const vec3 & v - Three-component source vector.

vec3 getRow3( int row ) const

Returns the first three elements of the specified matrix row.

Arguments

  • int row - Row.

Return value

The vec3 vector with the first three elements of the specified matrix row.

void setScale( const vec3 & v )

Fills the scaling matrix using a given vec3 source vector.
Output
Scaling matrix: 
    | v.x   	0.0f  	  0.0f	    0.0f | 
S=  | 0.0f      v.y  	  0.0f      0.0f |
    | 0.0f      0.0f      v.z  		0.0f |
    | 0.0f      0.0f      0.0f  	1.0f |

Arguments

  • const vec3 & v - Source vector.

vec3 getScale( ) const

Returns the three-component vec3 vector, representing the scaling part of the matrix.

Return value

Three-component vector with the scaling part of the matrix.

void setTranslate( const vec3 & v )

Fills the translation matrix using a given vec3 source vector.
Output
Translation matrix: 
    | 1.0f   	0.0f  	  0.0f	    v.x | 
T=  | 0.0f      1.0f  	  0.0f      v.y |
    | 0.0f      0.0f      1.0f  	v.z |
    | 0.0f      0.0f      0.0f     1.0f |

Arguments

  • const vec3 & v - Source vector.

vec3 getTranslate( ) const

Returns the three-component vec3 vector, representing the translation part of the matrix.

Return value

Three-component vector with the translation part of the matrix.

void setZero( )

Sets all matrix elements equal to 0.

const float * operator const float *( )

Performs type conversion to const float *.

const void * operator const void *( )

Performs type conversion to const void *.

float * operator float *( )

Performs type conversion to float *.

void * operator void *( )

Performs type conversion to void *.

mat4 & operator*=( const mat4 & m )

Performs matrix multiplication.

Arguments

  • const mat4 & m - Matrix.

Return value

Resulting matrix.

mat4 & operator*=( float v )

Arguments

  • float v - Scalar value.

Return value

Resulting matrix.

mat4 & operator+=( const mat4 & m )

Performs matrix addition.

Arguments

  • const mat4 & m - Matrix.

Return value

Resulting matrix.

mat4 operator-( )

Performs matrix negation.

mat4 & operator-=( const mat4 & m )

Performs matrix subtraction.

Arguments

  • const mat4 & m - Matrix.

Return value

Resulting matrix.

mat4 & operator=( const mat4 & m )

Performs matrix assignment. Destination matrix = Source matrix.

Arguments

  • const mat4 & m - Source matrix.

Return value

Result.

float & operator[]( int i )

Performs array access to the matrix item reference using given item index.

Arguments

  • int i - Matrix item index.

Return value

Matrix item reference.

float operator[]( int i ) const

Performs array access to the matrix item using given item index.

Arguments

  • int i - Matrix item index.

Return value

Matrix item.

void sse( const __m128 & v0, const __m128 & v1, const __m128 & v2, const __m128 & v3 )

Sets the values of the matrix elements using four given 128-bit variables as a source.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Arguments

  • const __m128 & v0 - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m00, m10, m20, m30.
  • const __m128 & v1 - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m01, m11, m21, m31.
  • const __m128 & v2 - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m02, m12, m22, m32.
  • const __m128 & v3 - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m03, m13, m23, m33.

void sse0( const __m128 & v )

Sets the values of matrix elements m00, m10, m20, m30 using a given 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Arguments

  • const __m128 & v - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m00, m10, m20, m30.

__m128 sse0( )

Returns the values of matrix elements m00, m10, m20, m30 as a 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Return value

128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m00, m10, m20, m30.

__m128 sse1( )

Returns the values of matrix elements m01, m11, m21, m31 as a 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Return value

128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m01, m11, m21, m31.

void sse1( const __m128 & v )

Sets the values of matrix elements m01, m11, m21, m31 using a given 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Arguments

  • const __m128 & v - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m01, m11, m21, m31.

__m128 sse2( )

Returns the values of matrix elements m02, m12, m22, m32 as a 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Return value

128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m02, m12, m22, m32.

void sse2( const __m128 & v )

Sets the values of matrix elements m02, m12, m22, m32 using a given 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Arguments

  • const __m128 & v - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m02, m12, m22, m32.

void sse3( const __m128 & v )

Sets the values of matrix elements m03, m13, m23, m33 using a given 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Arguments

  • const __m128 & v - 128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m03, m13, m23, m33.

__m128 sse3( )

Returns the values of matrix elements m03, m13, m23, m33 as a 128-bit variable.
Notice
We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2.

Return value

128-bit variable containing the following matrix elements: m03, m13, m23, m33.

vec3 getAxisX( )

Returns the normalized vector representing the X axis. Call this method to get the right or left vector of the matrix:
Source code (C++)
matrix.getAxisX(); // the left vector
-matrix.getAxisX(); // the right vector

Return value

Vector representing the X axis.

vec3 getAxisY( )

Returns the normalized vector representing the Y axis. Call this method to get the back or forward vector of the matrix:
Source code (C++)
matrix.getAxisY(); // the back vector
-matrix.getAxisY(); // the forward vector

Return value

Vector representing the Y axis.

vec3 getAxisZ( )

Returns the normalized vector representing the Z axis. Call this method to get the up or down vector of the matrix:
Source code (C++)
matrix.getAxisZ(); // the up vector
-matrix.getAxisZ(); // the down vector

Return value

Vector representing the Z axis.
Last update: 27.12.2018
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