Creating Pylons and Wires Using Ropes
A Wire Attached to Pylons
This example shows how to create a wire using a rope body and attach it to pylons. A tutorial teaching how to reproduce the same scene in UnigineEditor can be found here.
In the AppWorldLogic.h file, define smart pointers for the objects of our scene.
// AppWorldLogic.h
#include <UnigineObjects.h>
using namespace Unigine;
/* ... */
class AppWorldLogic : public Unigine::WorldLogic {
public:
/* .. */
private:
ObjectDummyPtr dummy1;
ObjectDummyPtr dummy2;
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr pylon1;
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr pylon2;
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr rope;
};
Insert the following code into the AppWorldLogic.cpp file.
Unchanged methods of the AppWorldLogic class are not listed here, so leave them as they are.
/* .. */
#include "UnigineGame.h"
#include "UniginePrimitives.h"
#include "UnigineObjects.h"
using namespace Unigine;
using namespace Math;
/* .. */
/// function, creating a named pylon with a specified radius and height at pos
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr create_pylon(char *name, float radius, float length, vec3 pos)
{
// creating a cylinder dynamic mesh
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr OM = Primitives::createCylinder(radius, length, 1, 6);
// setting parameters
OM->setWorldTransform(Mat4(translate(pos)));
OM->setMaterial("mesh_base", "*");
OM->setMaterialParameter("albedo_color", vec4(0.1f, 0.1f, 0.0f, 1.0f), 0);
OM->setProperty("surface_base", "*");
OM->setName(name);
return OM;
}
/// function, creating a named dummy body of a specified size at pos
ObjectDummyPtr createBodyDummy(char *name, vec3 size, vec3 pos)
{
// creating a dummy object
ObjectDummyPtr OMD = ObjectDummy::create();
// setting parameters
OMD->setWorldTransform(Mat4(translate(pos)));
OMD->setName(name);
//assigning a dummy body to the dummy object and adding a box shape to it
BodyDummy::create(OMD->getObject());
OMD->getBody()->addShape(ShapeBox::create(size)->getShape(), translate(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
return OMD;
}
/// function, creating a named rope with specified parameters at pos
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr createBodyRope(char *name, float radius, float length, int segments, int slices, Mat4 tm)
{
// creating a cylinder dynamic mesh
ObjectMeshDynamicPtr OMD = Primitives::createCylinder(radius, length, segments, slices);
// setting parameters
OMD->setWorldTransform(tm);
OMD->setMaterial("mesh_base", "*");
OMD->setMaterialParameter("albedo_color", vec4(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f), 0);
OMD->setProperty("surface_base", "*");
OMD->setName(name);
//assigning a rope body to the dynamic mesh object and setting rope parameters
BodyRopePtr body = BodyRope::create(OMD->getObject());
body->setMass(1.0f);
body->setRadius(0.25f);
body->setFriction(0.5f);
body->setRestitution(0.05f);
body->setRigidity(0.05);
body->setLinearStretch(0.5);
return OMD;
}
/* .. */
int AppWorldLogic::init() {
// setting up player
PlayerSpectatorPtr player = PlayerSpectator::create();
player->release();
player->setNodePosition(Vec3(0.0f, -23.401f, 15.5f));
player->setNodeDirection(vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, -0.4f), vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f));
Game::get()->setPlayer(player->getPlayer());
// creating dummy objects to attach a rope to and placing them on the top of each pylon
dummy1 = createBodyDummy("fixpoint1", vec3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), vec3(-12.0f, 0.0f, 15.0f));
dummy2 = createBodyDummy("fixpoint2", vec3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), vec3(12.0f, 0.0f, 15.0f));
// creating pylons
pylon1 = create_pylon("Pylon1", 0.3f, 17, vec3(-12.2f, 0.0f, 7.0f));
pylon2 = create_pylon("Pylon2", 0.3f, 17, vec3(12.2f, 0.0f, 7.0f));
// creating a rope
rope = createBodyRope("MyRope", 0.05f, 24, 96, 6, Mat4(translate(0.0f, 0.0f, 15.0f)*rotateY(-90.0f))));
// creating 2 particles joints to attach the rope to dummy bodies
JointParticles::create(dummy1->getBody(), rope->getBody(), dummy1->getNodePosition(), vec3(0.55f));
JointParticles::create(dummy2->getBody(), rope->getBody(), dummy2->getNodePosition(), vec3(0.55f));
return 1;
}
/* .. */
Last update: 03.07.2017
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