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Unigine::ObjectText Class

Header: #include <UnigineObjects.h>
Inherits from: Object

The class is used to render flat text in a scene.

Usage Example#

Here is an example of creating ObjectText that will rotate following a player`s position, while the rotation of a parent stays the same, which will allow a parent node to move freely and drag a text with itself. To try it yourself, you should create a new class named TextCreator and copy .h and .cpp files into respective files of a class. Then assign a component to any desired node, which will be a parent node for the ObjectText.

TextCreator.cpp
#include "TextCreator.h"
#include <UnigineMathLib.h>

REGISTER_COMPONENT(TextCreator);

using namespace Unigine;

Unigine::ObjectTextPtr text;

void TextCreator::init() {
	// Create Object Text (created without a font or a text)
	text = Unigine::ObjectText::create();
	// Defining a text to write and a font
	text->setText(textStr.get());
	text->setFontName("font.ttf");
	text->setFontSize(100);
	text->setFontResolution(100);
	// Defining an object of a component as a parent
	text->setParent(this->getNode());
}

void TextCreator::update() {
	// Rotate a text to always look at a player
	// The pivot point will look at a player, so the it needs a little bit of tweaking
	text->worldLookAt(Game::getPlayer()->getPosition());
	// Rotate text a little bit so it shows up properly
	text->rotate(270, 0, 180);
}
TextCreator.h
#pragma once
#include <UnigineComponentSystem.h>

#include <UnigineGame.h>

class TextCreator : public Unigine::ComponentBase
{
	public:
		COMPONENT_DEFINE(TextCreator, ComponentBase)
		COMPONENT_INIT(init);
		COMPONENT_UPDATE(update);

		//Creating a parameter to define a text
		PROP_PARAM(String, textStr);
	protected:
		void init();
		void update();
};

ObjectText Class

Members

void setText ( const char * text ) #

Sets a new text set in the node.

Arguments

  • const char * text - The text set in the node.

const char * getText() const#

Returns the current text set in the node.

Return value

Current text set in the node.

void setTextColor ( const const Math::vec4 && color ) #

Sets a new color of the text.

Arguments

  • const const Math::vec4 && color - The color of the text in the RGBA range.

const Math::vec4 & getTextColor() const#

Returns the current color of the text.

Return value

Current color of the text in the RGBA range.

void setTextWrapWidth ( ) #

Sets a new text wrap width in units. The text will wrap if its physical size will be greater than the set value.

Arguments

  • width - The text wrap width in units. The value of 0 means that text wrapping is disabled.

getTextWrapWidth() const#

Returns the current text wrap width in units. The text will wrap if its physical size will be greater than the set value.

Return value

Current text wrap width in units. The value of 0 means that text wrapping is disabled.

void setDepthTest ( int test ) #

Sets a new value indicating if the text object uses depth test.

Arguments

  • int test - The 1 to use depth test; otherwise, 0.

int getDepthTest() const#

Returns the current value indicating if the text object uses depth test.

Return value

Current 1 to use depth test; otherwise, 0.

void setFontOutline ( int outline ) #

Sets a new flag indicating if the text outline is enabled.

Arguments

  • int outline - The 1 — to enable the outline; 0 — to disable.

int getFontOutline() const#

Returns the current flag indicating if the text outline is enabled.

Return value

Current 1 — to enable the outline; 0 — to disable.

void setFontVSpacing ( int vspacing ) #

Sets a new vertical spacing between letters (kerning value). This parameter influences the text's physical size.

Arguments

  • int vspacing - The vertical spacing value.

int getFontVSpacing() const#

Returns the current vertical spacing between letters (kerning value). This parameter influences the text's physical size.

Return value

Current vertical spacing value.

void setFontHSpacing ( int hspacing ) #

Sets a new horizontal spacing between letters (kerning value). This parameter influences the text's physical size.

Arguments

  • int hspacing - The horizontal spacing value.

int getFontHSpacing() const#

Returns the current horizontal spacing between letters (kerning value). This parameter influences the text's physical size.

Return value

Current horizontal spacing value.

void setFontResolution ( int resolution ) #

Sets a new resolution of the texture into which the text will be rendered. The lower the value, the less detailed will be the text, the less video memory will be required for the texture. It doesn't influence the text's physical size.

Arguments

  • int resolution - The text font resolution value.

int getFontResolution() const#

Returns the current resolution of the texture into which the text will be rendered. The lower the value, the less detailed will be the text, the less video memory will be required for the texture. It doesn't influence the text's physical size.

Return value

Current text font resolution value.

void setFontSize ( int size ) #

Sets a new size of the text font. The more dots, the higher the size of the font. To match dots with a 3D space, there is a set value: 288 dots per unit. For example, if you have the Arial font with the size of 20, the physical height of the letter can be calculated as 20/288=0.0694 units.

Arguments

  • int size - The size of the text font, in dots.

int getFontSize() const#

Returns the current size of the text font. The more dots, the higher the size of the font. To match dots with a 3D space, there is a set value: 288 dots per unit. For example, if you have the Arial font with the size of 20, the physical height of the letter can be calculated as 20/288=0.0694 units.

Return value

Current size of the text font, in dots.

void setFontRich ( int rich ) #

Sets a new flag indicating if the rich text is enabled. When enabled, the following tags can be used for text formatting:
  • <b>text</b> specifies a bold text.
  • <i>text</i> specifies an italic text.
  • <br>text<br/> inserts a single line break.
  • <left>text</left> left-aligns the text.
  • <right>text</right> right-aligns the text.
  • <center>text</center> center-aligns the text.
  • <p align=left|right|center|justify>text</p> specifies the alignment of the text within a paragraph:
    • left - left-aligns the text
    • right - right-aligns the text
    • center - center-aligns the text
    • justify - stretches the lines so that each line has equal width (like in newspapers and magazines)
    Notice
    Text alignment requires text wrapping to be enabled: the value of the Wrap Width parameter must be greater than 0.
  • <font size=12 color=magenta face=verdana> text</font> specifies the font face, font size, and color of text.
  • <sub> text</sub> defines subscript text. Subscript text appears half a character below the normal line, and is sometimes rendered in a smaller font.
  • <sup> text</sup> defines superscript text. Superscript text appears half a character above the normal line, and is sometimes rendered in a smaller font.
Notice
<image/> and <table/> tags are not available.

Arguments

  • int rich - The 1 — to enable the rich text; 0 — to disable.

int getFontRich() const#

Returns the current flag indicating if the rich text is enabled. When enabled, the following tags can be used for text formatting:
  • <b>text</b> specifies a bold text.
  • <i>text</i> specifies an italic text.
  • <br>text<br/> inserts a single line break.
  • <left>text</left> left-aligns the text.
  • <right>text</right> right-aligns the text.
  • <center>text</center> center-aligns the text.
  • <p align=left|right|center|justify>text</p> specifies the alignment of the text within a paragraph:
    • left - left-aligns the text
    • right - right-aligns the text
    • center - center-aligns the text
    • justify - stretches the lines so that each line has equal width (like in newspapers and magazines)
    Notice
    Text alignment requires text wrapping to be enabled: the value of the Wrap Width parameter must be greater than 0.
  • <font size=12 color=magenta face=verdana> text</font> specifies the font face, font size, and color of text.
  • <sub> text</sub> defines subscript text. Subscript text appears half a character below the normal line, and is sometimes rendered in a smaller font.
  • <sup> text</sup> defines superscript text. Superscript text appears half a character above the normal line, and is sometimes rendered in a smaller font.
Notice
<image/> and <table/> tags are not available.

Return value

Current 1 — to enable the rich text; 0 — to disable.

void setFontName ( const char * name ) #

Sets a new path to the TTF font.
Notice
Names of font files for bold, italic and bold italic fonts must have the b, i and bi postfixes correspondingly. For example: myfontb.ttf, myfontbi.ttf.

Arguments

  • const char * name - The path to the TTF font relative to the data directory.

const char * getFontName() const#

Returns the current path to the TTF font.
Notice
Names of font files for bold, italic and bold italic fonts must have the b, i and bi postfixes correspondingly. For example: myfontb.ttf, myfontbi.ttf.

Return value

Current path to the TTF font relative to the data directory.

float getTextWidth() const#

Returns the current width of the text.

Return value

Current width of the text, in units.

float getTextHeight() const#

Returns the current height of the text.

Return value

Current height of the text, in units.

float getTextAspect() const#

Returns the current text aspect value, the proportional relationship between the text width and height.

Return value

Current proportional relationship between the text width and height.

int getTextNumLines() const#

Returns the current number of lines in the text.

Return value

Current number of lines in the text.

static ObjectTextPtr create ( ) #

Default constructor. Creates an empty object with no text and font set.

static ObjectTextPtr create ( const char * font_name ) #

Constructor. Creates an object with no text but with the specified font.

Arguments

  • const char * font_name - The path to the TTF font relatively to the data directory.

static ObjectTextPtr create ( const char * font_name, const char * text ) #

Constructor. Creates an object with the set font and text.

Arguments

  • const char * font_name - The path to the TTF font relatively to the data directory.
  • const char * text - The text (can be either plain or rich).
Last update: 2024-08-14
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